/**
* Copyright (c) 2020 Raspberry Pi (Trading) Ltd.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*/
#include "pico/stdlib.h"
#include "hardware/uart.h"
#include "hardware/irq.h"
/// \tag::uart_advanced[]
#define UART_ID uart0
#define BAUD_RATE 115200
#define DATA_BITS 8
#define STOP_BITS 1
#define PARITY UART_PARITY_NONE
// We are using pins 0 and 1, but see the GPIO function select table in the
// datasheet for information on which other pins can be used.
#define UART_TX_PIN 0
#define UART_RX_PIN 1
static int chars_rxed = 0;
// RX interrupt handler
void on_uart_rx() {
while (uart_is_readable(UART_ID)) {
uint8_t ch = uart_getc(UART_ID);
// Can we send it back?
if (uart_is_writable(UART_ID)) {
// Change it slightly first!
ch++;
uart_putc(UART_ID, ch);
}
chars_rxed++;
}
}
int main() {
// Set up our UART with a basic baud rate.
uart_init(UART_ID, 2400);
// Set the TX and RX pins by using the function select on the GPIO
// Set datasheet for more information on function select
gpio_set_function(UART_TX_PIN, UART_FUNCSEL_NUM(UART_ID, UART_TX_PIN));
gpio_set_function(UART_RX_PIN, UART_FUNCSEL_NUM(UART_ID, UART_RX_PIN));
// Actually, we want a different speed
// The call will return the actual baud rate selected, which will be as close as
// possible to that requested
int __unused actual = uart_set_baudrate(UART_ID, BAUD_RATE);
// Set UART flow control CTS/RTS, we don't want these, so turn them off
uart_set_hw_flow(UART_ID, false, false);
// Set our data format
uart_set_format(UART_ID, DATA_BITS, STOP_BITS, PARITY);
// Turn off FIFO's - we want to do this character by character
uart_set_fifo_enabled(UART_ID, false);
// Set up a RX interrupt
// We need to set up the handler first
// Select correct interrupt for the UART we are using
int UART_IRQ = UART_ID == uart0 ? UART0_IRQ : UART1_IRQ;
// And set up and enable the interrupt handlers
irq_set_exclusive_handler(UART_IRQ, on_uart_rx);
irq_set_enabled(UART_IRQ, true);
// Now enable the UART to send interrupts - RX only
uart_set_irq_enables(UART_ID, true, false);
// OK, all set up.
// Lets send a basic string out, and then run a loop and wait for RX interrupts
// The handler will count them, but also reflect the incoming data back with a slight change!
uart_puts(UART_ID, "\nHello, uart interrupts\n");
while (1)
tight_loop_contents();
}
/// \end:uart_advanced[]
This firmware image was imported from the pico-examples repository.
Copyright 2020 (c) 2020 Raspberry Pi (Trading) Ltd.
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